Protect your Vision with Lasik Eye Surgery

A loss of vision can be a depressing event for anyone. If you start experiencing a gradual loss of vision while you are young, you start feeling as if you are ageing. Lasik eye surgery is a great way to return your vision to normalcy. This surgery is a medical procedure where a laser is used to fix all the physical problems that are related to the structure of the eye. Lasik is an abbreviation that is used as a medical term for a surgery which is known as “Laser Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis”. This has become a popular form of surgery that is performed in the United States.
This surgery is also a form of refractive surgery where it focuses on reshaping the cornea present in the eye. A cornea is a round shaped, clear tissue that is present in the front of the eye. The main aim of the surgery is to reshape the curvature of the cornea. When this is done then the images that pass through the cornea can be re-fixed in the back of the eye. In this place the brain can process the eyes through the optical nerves.
It is a great solution for problems like near-sightedness, far-sightedness, astigmatism and even presbyopia. With this kind of surgery the vision of the patient can return to 20/25 in most of the cases. So this means you would no longer require glasses or contact lenses!
There are different forms of vision problems and everyone develops different form of vision problem. Some may face problems in seeing things that are close to them while some may face problems in seeing things that are far away. One great thing about this kind of surgery is that it is possible to treat any kind of vision related problem that stems from an issue related to cornea.
To get this surgery done you need go to the hospital and get your eyes examined by the physician. If your doctor suggests you to go for the surgery then you need to get it done. The surgery would take 10-15 minutes. After the surgery you would be able to see the objects clearly and in the finest details. Lasik eye surgery is a medical miracle for those who were bounded with glasses or contact lenses!



Some Common Forms of Dental Treatments

When toothache hits, usually people are clueless of why it has occurred and how it can be cured. They avoid seeking any form of medical help fearing the fact that they may have to undergo huge amount of pain. They also fear the fact of being overcharged or being offered with additional procedures which they do not require. Those people who face this kind of a situation in their life should acquire themselves with some basic information on some common forms of dental treatments -
Even if toothache has not struck you still what you can do on a regular basis is get your teeth cleaned. A simple checkup is done before or after the cleanup and an oral examination can reveal the actual situation of the gums and the teeth. This examination is important in identifying the problems a patient might be facing at the moment. Depending on the examination the doctors would suggest you to get an appropriate procedure done.
The presence of cavities is most of the times the main reason for toothaches. A cavity can be fixed with the help of some fillings. A cavity is a hole on the tooth that is caused due to the decay of the tooth. The Dentist fills the tooth with a silver metal or a white material to prevent the hole from getting bigger. This filling acts as a form of sealant and it keeps the water and food particles away so that the affected tooth is prevented from any form of sore. After a gap a repeat procedure is required as the fillings wear out and the cavities sprout up once again.
Crowning is another form of dental treatment that is done for severe cavities or fragmented teeth. Crowns or caps are a form of permanent coverings that are pasted to the teeth that has undergone a root canal procedure. Crowning and Capping strengthens and saves the remaining parts of the teeth.
A root canal treatment is performed where there is presence of severe form of cavities and the roots of the teeth are affected. To soothe the pain the dentist removes the pulp of the affected tooth. The pulp consists of the nerves that give life to the tooth. A small hole is drilled in the middle of the tooth so that the dentist can see all the nerves that need to be pulled out. Once the procedure is completed the hole needs to be sealed with permanent filling or crown.
These were some of the common forms of dental treatments which can affect your oral health in a big way. So make sure you do not ignore your oral hygiene and take it seriously!




The Genetic Theory of Cancer

In a lot of diseases it is believed that prevention in the early stages may save your life to a great extent. It is necessary to know the diseases to which you are prone to and recognize them. It may cause some level of anxiety in the beginning, but with time you may be able to implement some powerful actions like control, awareness and time. Do a careful study of the health history of your parents and grandparents. The study of their health history is a good understanding of what to look out for when you get old. It is also a good sign for you to stay healthy from the start.
Cancer is a disease which develops due to some changes in your genes. When the genes work in a proper way then they help in promoting the growth of the cells in a natural and controlled manner. But when a change occurs in the tissues of the gene then the affected area becomes cancerous. All cancers are genetic as they are formed due to mutation of genes. Only a few of the cancers are inheritable and it is reported that 5% - 10% of all cancers are inheritable. The cancers that are on the list of 5% -10% are breast, ovarian, colorectal and prostate cancer.
One must understand the fact that it is not the cancer that is passed down from the parent to a child, but it is the presence of gene mutation that is passed down. Your chances of acquiring this disease may increase but it is not necessary that you will have cancer.
A human body comprises 2 sets of 23 chromosomes and each set has a DNA from each parent. Each and every chromosome is made up of thousands of genes that are found in sets. In case of a breast ovarian cancer it is BRCA1 and BRCA2 that are the most affected. The BRCA gene has the gene from both the mother and the father. If any of the BRCA genes of mother or father is mutated then there are high chances of the gene being passed down from the parent to the child. So study your family history and consult a physician and get a gene test done to avoid any form of cancer.


An Overview of Joint Replacement Surgery

A joint replacement surgery is suggested by the doctors when there is severe damage to the joints, bones, adjoining muscles or tissues. The most common areas of this surgery are ankles, elbows, shoulders and fingers. When the joints wear away due to age or get swollen due to certain injuries then symptoms like stress, trauma, pain, stiffness and swelling are quiet natural. Unfortunately these symptoms worsen with time and in a lot of cases a surgery is required!
This surgery is only recommended by the doctors when all other treatment options have failed to respond. A surgical treatment is most often the last option in cases where the pain has aggravated, or the movements have become quiet restricted. Only a doctor can detect whether the condition is severe enough or not to go for a replacement surgery. Usually doctors first try for various alternative methods like medication, braces and aids. But if the pain does not subside down and if the movement has become very restricted then a surgery is suggested.
This kind of surgery has been performed on a lot of people and it has a high success ratio. In a joint replacement surgery the affected or damaged joint is replaced with prosthesis or an artificial joint. The artificial joint that would be used is made up of materials like plastic or metal. This artificial joint is then implanted into the affected part so that the new bone can develop and grow inside it.
When the inflamed joint is replaced with an artificial joint then it reduces the pain, increases the level of mobility and also improves the quality of life of the individual. In older people the new joints are cemented while in younger people there is no requirement for any kind of cementing as they are very active. After the surgery the new joint that has been implanted has a life span of 10-15 years. So the younger people may require getting this surgery more often!
While this surgery is being done the most important thing that must be considered is the positioning of the new joint. Improper positioning of the new joint can lead to wear and tear and loosening of the new joint easily. This is the reason why surgeons are extra careful while performing this surgery. Now with the advancement in technology the doctors can ensure the exact positioning of the new joints. A computer assisted surgery would ensure the exact positioning of the replaced implants.
Joint replacement surgery is a long procedure and is carried out under the supervision of a general anesthetist. The recovery of the patients is dependent on the patient as to how well they respond to the surgery. Patients need to follow the guidelines prescribed by the surgeon in terms of rest, recuperation, diet and exercise. After the total recovery, the patient gets relief from pain and also becomes mobile after some sessions of physiotherapy. Consult the surgeons of Max Healthcare for further information on joint replacement surgery.




Cosmetic Surgery- A New Way to Improve your Facial Features

People are always born with some or the other facial features which they may not like or which does not suit their face. There may also be some features that develops with time and may cause a problem to the person. Most of the people accept those features and live their life as they used to before. It may prove to be uncomfortable for them but still they do nothing to correct them. Now with the advancement in technology, medical science has come up with a lot of techniques to improve one’s features and give a new and improved appearance to people. Now there is no need for people to adjust with their features as they can get cosmetic surgery to improve their look.
A person’s face is determined by a lot of features like hair, eyelids, nose, chin, lips etc. If a person has all the features in the correct proportion or in the right shape and size then that person can consider him/her to be very lucky. But if these features are not in the right proportion for the person then it may prove to as be a very bad experience for that person. The person may feel very conscious and would not even feel confident about their personality. With the introduction of cosmetic surgery a person can maintain, restore and even enhance their normal appearance and bring a lot of self-confidence too.
This surgery has been around for quite some time now but still there are a lot of people who are not aware of the proceedings of this surgery. This surgery involves a lot of different surgical and medical techniques that help in designing and enhancing ones physical appearance. It also aims to provide a proper shape to your physical appearance like your eyes, nose or lips. Rhinoplasty is considered to be one common procedure that is widely performed on a number of people. A lot of film stars have got this surgery done to enhance their nose and to get a better shape for their nose. Blepharoplasty is one procedure that involves the correction of your eyelids. It offers you better vision and a youthful look.
There are a lot of people who go for cosmetic surgery for a number of reasons. There are people who want to lose their weight but they are not able to due to unwanted fat deposits in their body. But with this surgery one can remove all the unwanted fat from one’s body and get a beautiful looking body. In this surgery the fat deposits are removed from some parts of your body. Then there are some people who are in need to tighten their body muscles as their body has become saggy due to weight loss.
Every surgery has an element of risk involved in the procedure be it a cosmetic procedure or a medical procedure. There are also side effects with the procedure like bruising, pain, swelling and numbness after the surgery. But with time these signs reduce and with proper medication one can resume ones daily activities with a lot of energy and vigor. You need to consult a professional doctor who would advise you and get your features corrected.



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